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Variations of Stem and Branch Wood Properties of Nesogordonia papaverifera in Ghana

Received: 23 December 2021     Accepted: 19 January 2022     Published: 9 February 2022
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Abstract

The characteristics of Nesogordonia papaverifera stemwood and branchwood were investigated. Within Ghana's middle belt, five mature trees with identical diameter at breast height were chosen. Mechanical characteristics and basic density were determined in accordance with British Standard BS 373 and ASTMD 2395, respectively. The IAWA list of microscopic features for hardwood identification was followed by anatomical features. Basic density, mechanical, and anatomical parameters all had a positive connection (P<0.05). Branchwood had a little higher basic density than stemwood, and heartwood had a slightly higher basic density than sapwood. There were minor changes in MoE, MoR, compression, shear, and hardness between the heartwood and sapwood. The stem and branch, on the other hand, were comparable. Fibre percentages were higher in stemwood than branchwood and in heartwoods than sapwoods anatomically. There were more vessels in the branch than in the stem, and in the sap than in the heart. The branchwood of N. papaverifera had medium strength qualities that were comparable to most medium construction species' stemwood and could thus be used in addition to their stemwood. The study has offered information on N. papaverifera branchwood that may inspire trust and interest in the use of branchwood as a supplemental material in the manufacture of wood products.

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jps.20221001.15
Page(s) 32-41
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Density, Mechanical, Anatomy, Stem/Branchwood, Nesogordonia papaverifera, Ghana

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  • APA Style

    Antwi Kwaku, Cremer Tobias, Frimpong-Mensah Kwasi. (2022). Variations of Stem and Branch Wood Properties of Nesogordonia papaverifera in Ghana. Journal of Plant Sciences, 10(1), 32-41. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20221001.15

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    ACS Style

    Antwi Kwaku; Cremer Tobias; Frimpong-Mensah Kwasi. Variations of Stem and Branch Wood Properties of Nesogordonia papaverifera in Ghana. J. Plant Sci. 2022, 10(1), 32-41. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20221001.15

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    AMA Style

    Antwi Kwaku, Cremer Tobias, Frimpong-Mensah Kwasi. Variations of Stem and Branch Wood Properties of Nesogordonia papaverifera in Ghana. J Plant Sci. 2022;10(1):32-41. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20221001.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jps.20221001.15,
      author = {Antwi Kwaku and Cremer Tobias and Frimpong-Mensah Kwasi},
      title = {Variations of Stem and Branch Wood Properties of Nesogordonia papaverifera in Ghana},
      journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
      volume = {10},
      number = {1},
      pages = {32-41},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20221001.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20221001.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20221001.15},
      abstract = {The characteristics of Nesogordonia papaverifera stemwood and branchwood were investigated. Within Ghana's middle belt, five mature trees with identical diameter at breast height were chosen. Mechanical characteristics and basic density were determined in accordance with British Standard BS 373 and ASTMD 2395, respectively. The IAWA list of microscopic features for hardwood identification was followed by anatomical features. Basic density, mechanical, and anatomical parameters all had a positive connection (PN. papaverifera had medium strength qualities that were comparable to most medium construction species' stemwood and could thus be used in addition to their stemwood. The study has offered information on N. papaverifera branchwood that may inspire trust and interest in the use of branchwood as a supplemental material in the manufacture of wood products.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    AU  - Antwi Kwaku
    AU  - Cremer Tobias
    AU  - Frimpong-Mensah Kwasi
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    T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
    JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
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    AB  - The characteristics of Nesogordonia papaverifera stemwood and branchwood were investigated. Within Ghana's middle belt, five mature trees with identical diameter at breast height were chosen. Mechanical characteristics and basic density were determined in accordance with British Standard BS 373 and ASTMD 2395, respectively. The IAWA list of microscopic features for hardwood identification was followed by anatomical features. Basic density, mechanical, and anatomical parameters all had a positive connection (PN. papaverifera had medium strength qualities that were comparable to most medium construction species' stemwood and could thus be used in addition to their stemwood. The study has offered information on N. papaverifera branchwood that may inspire trust and interest in the use of branchwood as a supplemental material in the manufacture of wood products.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Construction and Wood Technology Education, Akenten Appiah - Menka University of Skills Training and Entrepreneurial Development, Kumasi-Ashanti, Ghana

  • Department of Forest Utilization, Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development, Eberswalde, Germany

  • Department of Wood Science and Technology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi-Ashanti, Ghana

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